Front-End vs Back-End vs Full Stack Web Development


Are you interested in working in web development but are not sure which type applies to you and your personality? This short guide will help you understand the differences between Front-End, Back-End, and Full-Stack web developers.



Front-End Web Developers

Front-End developers create the visual aspect of the website. They are responsible for the design and usually work with designers to find the best layout and style for the website. They focus primarily on UX and UI design. They also use frameworks such as Bootstrap and Angular JS or libraries such as jQuery. Frameworks improve the quality and maintainability of a website. Libraries facilitate programming as they are precompiled, developed modules that users can use. If you are creative and innovative, this could be the right web development role for you.

The recommended skills for Front-End web development are:
  • HTML - the structure of the website
  • CSS - the design of the website
  • Javascript - the interactive and dynamic part of a website
  • UI (User Interface/Interaction)
  • UX (User Experience)

Back-End Web Developers

Back-End developers focus on the "behind the scenes" aspect of the website. It involves working with databases, inquiries, and the server. Their job is to find, save, and change data on the website. The Back-End also stores data. The Back-End stores data. When we log into an account on Facebook, for example, our account data is saved in the Back-End. Back-End developers also make sure that the website works properly. They are different from Front-End developers because they use abstract algorithms. If you are interested in challenging yourself, Back-End development could be for you.

The recommended skills for Back-End web development are:
  • jQuery
  • SQL
  • Java
  • Linux
  • Python
  • Ruby
  • PHP

Full-Stack Web Developers

Full-Stack web development, on the other hand, requires a mastery of both Front-End and Back-End. They work with both the UI and the database. A Full-Stack web developer understands every aspect of web development and has the ability to switch from working on Back-End to Front-End without a problem. If web development is your passion, Full-Stack development could be the perfect job for you.

The recommended skills for Full-Stack web development are:
  • HTML - the structure of the website
  • CSS - the design of the website
  • Javascript - the interactive and dynamic part of a website
  • UI (User Interface/Interaction)
  • UX (User Experience)
  • jQuery
  • SQL
  • Java
  • Linux
  • Python
  • Ruby
  • PHP

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